China is an east asian country which stress around 5,026 sq.km of landmass.China is bordered in the east by the East China Sea, Korea Bay, Yellow Sea, Taiwan Strait, and South China Sea, and shares land borders with a total of 14 countries in the north, south and west.After the world war 2 in 1945 two power blocs raised that's USA and USSR and these two blocs have dominated the world political, economical,cultural, and military might. but now in this era a third power bloc is trying to dominate the world and that's china. After the formation of peoples republic of china in 1949, this nation has taken various step in the favour of becoming a power bloc by raising its economy in the form of a manufacturing hub of the world, working continously on increasing his technology in military arena, space exploration etc. in the early years of 1990 china initiated a programme of making a silk route which will favour his own interest and for this he started creating an influential programme round the asian countries by providing them investment, infrastructure development in the nerby countries like seychelles,mauritius, srilanka, singapore, laos, cambodia, bangladesh , nepal, bhutan, pakistan, india, mongolia, vietnam, and the list goes on. simultaneously India also started its growth accelearation programme in the early years of 1990 in the form of globalisation and this programme was supported by the world leaders like USA, RUSSIA, JAPAN etc. On one side china is doing visits
to our country India and doing agreements , for example china is going to Invest
3.27 lakh crore in India on various
sectors like infrastructure development, railway enhancement etc. we are
doing joint military exercise like “hand-in-the-hand” to enhance our military
tactics, strengthen our intelligence so that there arise a peace prosperity and
harmony in the Asian continent which gives a rough idea that china is
strengthening its relationship with India on the very similar hand it is
investing 46 billion dollars in developing economic corridor in Pakistan
through the disputed are of pak occupied Kashmir, dropping the resolution of
arresting JAKI-UR-REHMANN in the united nation security council by using his
veto power ,helping Pakistan in the enhancement of their nuclear warheads-
according to the statics released by the Stockholm international peace research
institute the number of nuclear warheads with Pakistan have raised to 100-120
which is greater in number to that of India which is 90-110 and this has been
only be possible because of china as china is providing the advanced
technology, nuclear expertise, enriched uranium to Pakistan and this gives a
mysterious role of china regarding the security concerns of its nearby
countries like India where security matter tops the list. Let us analyses why
china is supporting Pakistan???
1. For
the development of the country one requires a huge amount of oil for its
various purposes and for china this oil need is fulfilled by the Persian gulf
countries which is a islamist country and to keep a watch on the political
activities of these Muslim based countries he needs a window and this need is
satisfied by Pakistan which is very similar to that of USA and RUSSIA. For USA
this Muslim window is Saudi Arabia and for Russia this Muslim window is Syria.
2. And
it is very often that why china is constructing economic corridor in Pakistan
as there will be no benefit from economic help in Pakistan- all china need from
Pakistan is the room for the construction for a pipelines china interest in
south Asia is limited to open sea lanes in the Indian Ocean. Pak-china economic
corridor is under construction. It will
connect Pakistan with china and the central Asian countries with a highway
connecting kashgar to khunjrab and gwador. Gwador port in southern Pakistan will serve as
the trade nerve centre for china as most of the trade especially that of oil
will be done by through the port, which is already controlled by the Beijing.
Currently, 60% of china oil is is transported by the ship from the Persian gulf
to the only commercial port in china that’s shanghai, a distance of more than
16000kms. The journey takes two to three months during which time the ships become
vulnerable to pirates, bad weathers, political rivals, and other risks. Using
gwador port instead will reduce the distance, reduce the cost of transportation,
it will be a cost efficient and it will enable the transfer of oil round the
years.
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