Monday, 29 June 2015

SSB SPECIAL: WHY CHINA IS SUPPORTING PAKISTAN?????

China is an east asian country which stress around 5,026 sq.km of landmass.China is bordered in the east by the East China SeaKorea BayYellow SeaTaiwan Strait, and South China Sea, and shares land borders with a total of 14 countries in the north, south and west.After the world war 2 in 1945 two power blocs raised that's USA and USSR and these two blocs have dominated the world political, economical,cultural, and military might. but now in this era a third power bloc is trying to dominate the world and that's china. After the formation of peoples republic of china in 1949, this nation has taken various step in the favour of becoming a power bloc by raising its economy in  the form of a manufacturing hub of the world, working continously on increasing his technology in military arena, space exploration etc. in the early years of 1990 china initiated a programme of making a silk route which will favour his own interest and for this he started creating an influential programme round the asian countries by providing them investment, infrastructure development in the nerby countries like seychelles,mauritius, srilanka,  singapore, laos, cambodia, bangladesh , nepal, bhutan, pakistan, india, mongolia, vietnam, and the list goes on. simultaneously India also started its growth accelearation programme in the early years of 1990 in the form of globalisation and this programme was supported by the world leaders like USA, RUSSIA, JAPAN etc. On one side china is doing visits to our country India and doing agreements , for example china is going to Invest 3.27 lakh crore in India on various  sectors like infrastructure development, railway enhancement etc. we are doing joint military exercise like “hand-in-the-hand” to enhance our military tactics, strengthen our intelligence so that there arise a peace prosperity and harmony in the Asian continent which gives a rough idea that china is strengthening its relationship with India on the very similar hand it is investing 46 billion dollars in developing economic corridor in Pakistan through the disputed are of pak occupied Kashmir, dropping the resolution of arresting JAKI-UR-REHMANN in the united nation security council by using his veto power ,helping Pakistan in the enhancement of their nuclear warheads- according to the statics released by the Stockholm international peace research institute the number of nuclear warheads with Pakistan have raised to 100-120 which is greater in number to that of India which is 90-110 and this has been only be possible because of china as china is providing the advanced technology, nuclear expertise, enriched uranium to Pakistan and this gives a mysterious role of china regarding the security concerns of its nearby countries like India where security matter tops the list. Let us analyses why china is supporting Pakistan???
1.       For the development of the country one requires a huge amount of oil for its various purposes and for china this oil need is fulfilled by the Persian gulf countries which is a islamist country and to keep a watch on the political activities of these Muslim based countries he needs a window and this need is satisfied by Pakistan which is very similar to that of USA and RUSSIA. For USA this Muslim window is Saudi Arabia and for Russia this Muslim window is Syria.
2.       And it is very often that why china is constructing economic corridor in Pakistan as there will be no benefit from economic help in Pakistan- all china need from Pakistan is the room for the construction for a pipelines china interest in south Asia is limited to open sea lanes in the Indian Ocean. Pak-china economic corridor is under construction.  It will connect Pakistan with china and the central Asian countries with a highway connecting kashgar to khunjrab and gwador.  Gwador port in southern Pakistan will serve as the trade nerve centre for china as most of the trade especially that of oil will be done by through the port, which is already controlled by the Beijing. Currently, 60% of china oil is is transported by the ship from the Persian gulf to the only commercial port in china that’s shanghai, a distance of more than 16000kms. The journey takes two to three months during which time the ships become vulnerable to pirates, bad weathers, political rivals, and other risks. Using gwador port instead will reduce the distance, reduce the cost of transportation, it will be a cost efficient and it will enable the transfer of oil round the years. 

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